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U.S. government approval now gates AI model releases for OpenAI, Anthropic

TechCrunch AI20h ago4 min read
U.S. government approval now gates AI model releases for OpenAI, Anthropic

Key takeaway

The U.S. government has begun requiring approval before AI models can be released to the public, with Anthropic's models already pulled and OpenAI's GPT 5.6 limited to a government-approved preview. This approval process risks delaying costly new systems and slowing broader industry development at a critical moment, while regulators lack the expertise to properly evaluate safety concerns or even articulate what specific risks they are trying to address.

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3 Key Points

  • What happened

    The U.S. government has begun controlling which AI models get released. Anthropic's Fable and Mythos models were pulled by the government two weeks ago, and OpenAI's GPT 5.6 is now headed for limited preview with government approving the release "customer by customer" until a general release can be approved.

  • Why it matters

    The approval process risks slowing the release of expensive new AI systems at a time when labs are struggling to improve their bottom lines. Mythos has already been in preview for months with no indication of general release coming soon, and even a few weeks in review could significantly limit the economic value of a costly new system. If model development slows as a result, it could put a chill on the ongoing data center buildout that the industry depends on.

  • What to watch

    The U.S. government lacks the expertise and capacity to properly test these models before release, and there is no clear articulation of what risks regulators are actually concerned about. The article notes that both OpenAI and Anthropic now face the same problems, and solving them will require the industry to work together rather than using regulation as competitive advantage.

FAQ

How long will OpenAI's GPT 5.6 stay in limited preview?
Altman reportedly projected the preview would last "a couple of weeks," though Mythos has already been in preview for months with no indication it will reach general release soon.
What are the specific safety concerns the government is trying to address?
The article states there has been no clear effort to articulate what risks the government is actually concerned about, though it notes real concerns in areas like cybersecurity, biorisk, and alignment.

Discussion

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