Google is suing a Chinese cybercrime network called Outsider Enterprise that uses AI to send millions of fraudulent text messages impersonating major brands to steal credentials and financial data.

What happened: Google announced a lawsuit against Outsider Enterprise, an alleged Chinese cybercrime operation that deployed 9,000 fake websites, 1 million fraudulent web domains, and 2.5 million texts sent to Android users in a two-week period. The group uses AI to conduct its scam campaigns and has financially scammed hundreds of thousands of victims with losses estimated in the millions. Google said it is coordinating with AT&T, T-Mobile, Verizon, and the FBI to dismantle the operation and block the fraudulent messages.

Why it matters: AI-powered scams are now widespread enough that Google must deploy its own AI tools to detect and counter them—the company reports intercepting more than 10 billion scam messages a month. The scale here is striking: 55,000 spam texts were flagged by Android users in just two weeks in May alone, or more than two complaints a minute, signaling a significant threat to everyday mobile users.

What to watch: Google's ability to detect and alert users of suspicious messages is now a core defensive tool against fraud. The lawsuit marks a shift toward legal action against foreign cybercrime networks, with Google working directly with major U.S. carriers and the FBI to coordinate enforcement.