
What happened
AT&T deployed an AI-powered incident management system (EIEM) that identifies root causes of network outages, predicts problems before they occur, and alerts customers proactively. Generative AI was added in Q1 2022, and AI agents were added in Q1 2025 to interact with customers and guide technicians.
Why it matters
Network outages are costly—a 20-minute outage triggers bill credits, and the February 2024 AT&T outage blocked over 92 million voice calls and 25,000 attempted 911 calls. By preventing unnecessary field technician dispatches and cutting customer downtime, AT&T reduces both operational cost and customer frustration from service loss.
What to watch
Over the last year, the system prevented 3.1 million unnecessary field dispatches and reduced customer downtime by more than 12 million hours. The system now processes over 27 billion tokens per day across 100,000 employees and covers broadband fiber, DSL, and mobile services.
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AT&T's outage-management challenge is acute: the company serves 145 million wireless and 16 million broadband customers, and even brief disruptions trigger financial credits and customer frustration. The February 2024 outage, which blocked over 92 million voice calls and 25,000 attempted 911 calls, underscored the scale and urgency. The company's response—beginning in Q1 2017 with the EIEM project—reflects a deliberate effort to shift from reactive to proactive outage management. The system consolidates and reorganizes 10 petabytes of historical network data, allowing it to identify patterns and predict problems before they affect service.
The architecture reveals AT&T's commitment to scale: MongoDB's sharding allows data to be distributed across multiple machines without re-architecting the platform as new sources are added, while Snowflake, Databricks, and Azure handle analytics and cloud operations. The addition of generative AI in Q1 2022 marked a turning point—the system can now infer root causes from historical patterns—and the Q1 2025 introduction of AI agents enables direct customer interaction and field-technician guidance. Markus noted that AT&T has built over 30 AI models to predict configuration issues, weather impacts, and system failures, making the system genuinely anticipatory rather than merely responsive.
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