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DeepSeek raises again weeks after $7B round to fund data centers, chips

THE DECODER2h ago
DeepSeek raises again weeks after $7B round to fund data centers, chips

Key takeaway

DeepSeek, the Chinese AI startup that closed a $7 billion(約1.1兆円) funding round in late May at a $52 billion(約8.3兆円) valuation, is already raising more capital to fund its own data centers and AI chips. The aggressive capital raise reflects the company's ultra-low pricing strategy—roughly eleven times cheaper than OpenAI's GPT-5.5—which has made it one of the fastest-growing software vendors among US businesses in June. Competition among Chinese AI labs is accelerating, with rivals like Zhipu AI, MiniMax, and Moonshot AI all expanding their models and seeking capital at multibillion-dollar valuations.

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3 Key Points

  • What happened

    DeepSeek, a Chinese AI lab that closed its first $7 billion(約1.1兆円) funding round in late May at a $52 billion(約8.3兆円) valuation, is now in early talks with new investors for a round at a pre-money valuation of about $71 billion(約11兆円). The capital will go toward building its own data centers and buying AI chips, while the company also develops its own inference chip to reduce reliance on Nvidia and Huawei.

  • Why it matters

    DeepSeek's aggressive pricing—roughly eleven times cheaper than GPT-5.5 on input—is driving rapid customer adoption among US businesses (it ranked among the fastest-growing software vendors in June according to spending data from Ramp), but demands massive capital expenditure to sustain. The ultra-low prices, now permanent, are the foundation of its market strategy in a field where Western competitors like OpenAI and Anthropic command premium pricing.

  • What to watch

    Competition among Chinese AI labs is intensifying; Zhipu AI released GLM-5.2 (trailing Anthropic's Opus models by only a few percentage points on coding tasks), MiniMax is developing a 2.7 trillion-parameter model expected as early as Q3, and Moonshot AI is seeking capital at a valuation of up to $30 billion(約4.8兆円).

In Depth

DeepSeek, the Hangzhou-based AI startup, closed its first funding round in late May at roughly $7 billion(約1.1兆円), valuing the company at $52 billion(約8.3兆円) according to reporting by the Financial Times. Now, just weeks later, the company is in early talks with new investors for a subsequent round at a pre-money valuation of about $71 billion(約11兆円). The fresh capital is earmarked for building the company's own data centers and purchasing AI chips. Additionally, DeepSeek is developing its own inference chip as part of a strategy to reduce reliance on Nvidia and Huawei.

The capital-raising push is directly tied to DeepSeek's aggressive expansion strategy and, in particular, its pricing model. The company recently released V4-Pro and V4-Flash, described as the largest open-weights models with up to 1.6 trillion parameters. The V4-Pro pricing has been set at permanent rock-bottom levels—roughly eleven times cheaper than GPT-5.5 on input. This ultra-competitive pricing is beginning to pay off; according to data from US financial services firm Ramp, which tracks real spending across more than 50,000 companies, DeepSeek was among the fastest-growing software vendors among US businesses in June. Ramp did flag security risks, since companies are sending data directly through DeepSeek's platform.

Despite its rapid adoption, DeepSeek is not closing the performance gap with Western leaders quickly enough. OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Sol and Anthropic's Claude Mythos have reached a new tier that DeepSeek cannot match yet, though the gap in performance is far smaller than the gap in price. Within China, the competitive landscape is intensifying. Zhipu AI released GLM-5.2, an open-source model that trails Anthropic's Opus models by only a few percentage points on hours-long coding tasks and is gaining traction with enterprises. MiniMax is reportedly working on a 2.7 trillion-parameter model expected to ship as early as Q3. Moonshot AI, the company behind the Kimi product, is seeking fresh capital at a valuation of up to $30 billion(約4.8兆円). Founder Liang Wenfeng has already committed about $3 billion(約4800億円) of his own capital to DeepSeek, making him the largest backer. Other investors include CATL, Tencent, JD.com, NetEase, and China's state-backed AI fund.

Context & Analysis

DeepSeek's immediate need to raise fresh capital after closing its first round just weeks prior underscores the tension between aggressive market expansion and capital requirements in the AI infrastructure business. The company's pricing strategy—offering models at a fraction of Western competitors' rates—is clearly resonating with US businesses (Ramp's data shows DeepSeek among the fastest-growing software vendors in June), but sustaining that strategy requires enormous capital expenditure on data centers and chips. By developing its own inference chip, DeepSeek is also attempting to reduce dependency on US-controlled suppliers like Nvidia, a move likely motivated both by cost and by geopolitical supply-chain concerns.

The intensity of competition within China appears to be a major driver of this funding cycle. Zhipu AI's GLM-5.2, MiniMax's imminent 2.7 trillion-parameter release, and Moonshot AI's $30 billion(約4.8兆円) valuation target all signal that Chinese AI labs are competing ferociously on both capability and price. DeepSeek's performance gap with OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Sol and Anthropic's Claude Mythos has widened, yet the price gap remains enormous—a dynamic that may be pushing the company to invest aggressively in R&D and infrastructure to close the capability gap while maintaining its low-cost advantage.

FAQ

How much is DeepSeek raising in its new round?
The body does not state a target amount for the new round; it only reports that DeepSeek is in early talks with new investors for a round at a pre-money valuation of about $71 billion(約11兆円).
How much cheaper is DeepSeek's V4-Pro compared to OpenAI's pricing?
DeepSeek's V4-Pro prices are roughly eleven times cheaper than GPT-5.5 on input.
Who are DeepSeek's main backers?
Founder Liang Wenfeng put in about $3 billion(約4800億円) himself, making him the largest backer. Other investors include CATL, Tencent, JD.com, NetEase, and China's state-backed AI fund.

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