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OpenAI's losses widened to $20.92 billion(約3.3兆円) in 2025 as research spending and computing costs surged far ahead of its $13.07 billion(約2.1兆円) revenue, putting its stated path to 2030 profitability under pressure.

Ars Technica AI1d ago3 min read
OpenAI's losses widened to $20.92 billion(約3.3兆円) in 2025 as research spending and computing costs surged far ahead of its $13.07 billion(約2.1兆円) revenue, putting its stated path to 2030 profitability under pressure.

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3 Key Points

  1. 1

    What happened: Newly leaked financial documents show OpenAI's revenue nearly quadrupled from $3.7 billion(約5900億円) in 2024 to $13.07 billion(約2.1兆円) in 2025, with monthly revenues reaching nearly $2 billion(約3200億円) by year-end. However, research and development costs jumped from $7.81 billion(約1.2兆円) to $19.18 billion(約3.1兆円), including $10.59 billion(約1.7兆円) paid to Microsoft alone. Cost of revenue doubled from $2.65 billion(約4200億円) to $7.5 billion(約1.2兆円), and sales and marketing spending surged from $1.11 billion(約1800億円) to $5.73 billion(約9200億円).

  2. 2

    Why it matters: OpenAI's operating loss grew to $20.92 billion(約3.3兆円) in 2025—more than 1.5 times its total revenue. While losses as a percentage of revenue improved slightly from 237 percent in 2024 to 160 percent in 2025, the company still faces a massive gap between what it spends and what it earns, casting doubt on its goal of becoming profitable by 2030.

  3. 3

    What to watch: The company's research spending continues to dwarf revenues, suggesting that training new models and meeting user demand remains extremely capital-intensive. Whether OpenAI can narrow this operating-loss gap will be critical as it moves toward its planned initial public stock offering.

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