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Evercore ISI Warns AI IPOs Could Pressure IBM and AppLovin

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Evercore ISI Warns AI IPOs Could Pressure IBM and AppLovin

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Evercore ISI's Julian Emanuel team flagged IBM and AppLovin as potential casualties of portfolio selling to fund possible blockbuster AI IPOs from OpenAI and Anthropic.

  2. Why it matters

    The warning adds pressure to IBM, whose Q2 infrastructure revenue fell 7% and free cash flow dropped $300 million to $2.5 billion, even as software revenue grew 5%.

  3. What to watch

    The screen shows vulnerability, not actual selling. Watch whether IBM and AppLovin improve business results — the test is whether the bullish rebuttal holds beyond stock price declines.

WHO IT HITSEnterprise IT decision-makers pondering IBM's hybrid cloud strategy and advertisers using AppLovin's platform should watch whether AI IPO enthusiasm shifts investor attention away from these firms. Portfolio managers holding either stock face potential short-term pressure as they weigh funding positions in new AI listings.

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Context & Analysis

Investors chasing a potential blockbuster AI flotation might sell something they already own to fund it — this portfolio dynamic is what Evercore ISI's warning, reported September 7, captures. The firm's screen identified underperformers with negative earnings-revision trends that could face pressure from both possible OpenAI and Anthropic listings and seasonal tax-loss selling.

For IBM, the challenge is restoring operating momentum after mixed Q2 results. Software revenue grew 5% to $7.8 billion with Red Hat up 11%, and hybrid cloud remains a plausible growth path as enterprises deploy AI on existing systems. But infrastructure revenue fell 7% with IBM Z down 42%, creating doubt about execution before any additional selloff arrives.

AppLovin's different tension lies in sustaining strong results in a competitive advertising market. Its June-quarter revenue rose 53% to $1.924 billion with substantial cash generation, which could support resilience even if enthusiasm shifts toward newly listed AI developers. The screen's value is cautionary rather than predictive — Q2 filings showed no broad retreat, with IBM holders actually increasing from 59 to 74. The stakes hinge on whether these firms can improve operating performance independent of AI-IPO dynamics.

FAQ
What did Evercore ISI say about IBM?
Evercore ISI flagged IBM as a potential casualty of selling pressure as investors prepare for AI IPOs. IBM's second-quarter results showed infrastructure revenue fell 7% and free cash flow declined $300 million to $2.5 billion.
How did AppLovin perform in its June quarter?
AppLovin's June-quarter revenue rose 53% to $1.924 billion, and it generated $863.3 million of free cash flow. However, management flags forecasting, competition and execution risks.
Is the Evercore warning proof that funds sold these stocks for AI IPOs?
No. The screen describes vulnerability but does not establish that a fund has sold either stock to finance an IPO. Q2 filings also showed no broad retreat from these stocks.
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