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AI Coding AssistantsAI Safety & AlignmentMIT Technology Review AIPublished: Aug 13, 2026, 19:00 JST

Kids say AI is crude but useful—and worry most about society, not jobs

Kids say AI is crude but useful—and worry most about society, not jobs

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    MIT Technology Review interviewed kids aged 10 to 18 about their relationship with AI. Most admitted to using it at least a little, though early teens showed limited engagement and some actively rejected it. A February 2026 Pew Research Center survey found 57% of US teens used chatbots to search for information, 54% used them for schoolwork, and 47% for entertainment, while only 12% used them for emotional support.

  2. Why it matters

    Kids who use AI show clear-eyed judgment about its limits and express more concern about societal impact than job displacement. One 16-year-old coder noted AI-generated code is 'sloppy' and requires more correction than writing from scratch; a 17-year-old cited environmental damage from data centers; a 14-year-old worried about losing creative thinking. This suggests young people may be able to teach adults how to use AI thoughtfully rather than blindly trusting it.

  3. What to watch

    Kids distinguished sharply between acceptable uses (grammar checking, debugging, medical diagnosis) and ones they want to avoid (having AI write their papers, influence their creativity, or replace their own judgment). Several noted they want to 'keep their hands on the wheel' even as AI becomes embedded in their daily devices and apps.

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Context & Analysis

The interviews reveal that kids' relationship with AI is far more pragmatic and bounded than adult stereotypes suggest. Rather than either uncritically embracing the technology or reflexively rejecting it, most teens are using AI for narrow, specific tasks—grammar checking, debugging code, information retrieval—while explicitly declining to outsource thinking or creativity. This mirrors the Pew data: teens are over four times more likely to use AI for harmless information tasks than potentially harmful ones. What stands out is that kids' concerns track less with moral panic (job displacement, addiction) and more with genuine sustainability and epistemology issues: one interviewee worried about data-center water consumption affecting local ecosystems; another about misinformation and loss of critical thinking. The kids interviewed who built things with AI—like the 18-year-old's Next Voters project, which simplifies government documents into actionable summaries—framed the technology as a tool for reducing barriers to participation, not replacing human judgment. Several explicitly stated they want to keep control: 'we want to use it to disperse knowledge' and 'deal people the cards and let them play them however they want.' This suggests that among young people already engaged with technology, AI adoption is conditional and intentional rather than passive.

FAQ
How many US teens are using chatbots?
A February 2026 Pew Research Center survey found that 57% of US teens used chatbots to search for information, 54% used them to help with schoolwork, and 47% used them for fun or entertainment. Only 12% used them for emotional support or advice.
What are kids most worried about when it comes to AI?
Kids expressed concern about critical thinking and misinformation rather than job loss. One 17-year-old worried it might be 'the end of creativity and critical thinking'; another was concerned about data centers' environmental impact; a 14-year-old feared it would rob young people of their ability to think creatively for themselves.
How do kids view current AI tools?
A 16-year-old programmer described AI as 'sort of like the first car or the first airplane—interesting but crude.' He noted that AI-generated code is 'sloppy' and often requires more time to fix than writing it himself. Multiple kids emphasized they want to verify AI output rather than trust it completely.
MIT Technology Review AIRead Original Article

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