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Revolut cuts AI cost to $0.30 with in-house GLM-5.1

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Revolut cuts AI cost to $0.30 with in-house GLM-5.1

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Revolut's David Avitbol said running Z.ai's open-weight GLM-5.1 in-house cost about $0.30 per 1 million tokens combined input and output, roughly one-tenth of using OpenAI's Codex or Claude Code, on 56 Nvidia B200 GPUs.

  2. Why it matters

    That figure suggests self-hosting open-weight models on owned hardware can undercut commercial AI coding tools by an order of magnitude on processing cost, making AI spend easier to predict.

WHO IT HITSEngineering leaders and platform teams weighing commercial AI coding subscriptions against self-hosted open-weight models now have a concrete cost benchmark. Revolut's setup still requires substantial GPU capacity, so the trade-off may suit larger organizations more than small teams.

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Context & Analysis

Revolut's shift began with a budgeting problem. After adopting Google's Gemini in early 2025 and Anthropic's Claude Code in early 2026, the company saw some engineers consume $1,000 or even $10,000 worth of AI per month. Setting spending caps led engineers to ration usage, reserving AI for only the hardest tasks and reducing overall use. Moving to self-hosting was a response to that trade-off, and Revolut chose Z.ai's open-weight GLM series, first GLM-5.1 and later GLM-5.3.

The economics depend on more than raw GPU count. Running models on owned hardware required substantial compute capacity, which Revolut met with 56 Nvidia B200 GPUs. Avitbol attributed about 80% of the performance gains to adjustments in how the AI is configured, including controlling how much information it references at once and quantization, which reduces data precision to save memory. That suggests the cost advantage is as much an operations and tuning result as a hardware one.

Revolut has not abandoned commercial services. It continues to use Gemini where image understanding is needed, and Avitbol said self-hosted AI is now the default, with high-performance commercial services reserved for specific situations. One stated benefit is predictability: self-hosting makes operating costs easier to forecast and reduces the risk of a surprisingly large bill at month's end.

FAQ
What hardware does Revolut use to run AI in-house?
Revolut uses 56 Nvidia B200 GPUs. Avitbol said about 80% of the performance improvement came not from adding GPUs but from tuning model settings such as how much information the AI references at once and quantization, which lowers data precision to cut memory use.
Has Revolut stopped using commercial AI services entirely?
No. Revolut still uses Gemini for tasks that require image understanding, for example, and chooses between self-hosted and commercial AI depending on the use case.
What happened after Revolut lowered its AI costs?
Engineers began using AI for daily work beyond writing code, such as investigating bugs and handling tickets in the project management tool Jira. Revolut says coding time improved by about 60% and the time from starting work to preparing a code change for release improved by about 70%.
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