
What happened
Anthropic told investors it brought in $16.8 billion in third-quarter revenue, up 45% from $11.6 billion in the second quarter, and said it was profitable on an adjusted basis.
Why it matters
That adjusted profit at a company preparing to go public stands out because the AI build-out depends on at least one major lab being profitable over the long term, and Anthropic also carries at least $518 billion in infrastructure and related commitments over the next 10 years.
What to watch
Anthropic's IPO, expected next month, will aim for a $2 trillion valuation and could set the tone for the broader AI sector.
WHO IT HITSInvestors weighing AI stocks and the bankers pricing Anthropic's IPO have a clearer picture of which lab's economics are holding up, as Anthropic's quarterly revenue and adjusted profit contrast with OpenAI's widening losses.
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Anthropic's closed-door meeting with investors gave a rare look at its numbers just ahead of an expected IPO next month. The company reported $16.8 billion in third-quarter revenue, up 45% from the prior quarter, and told investors it was profitable on an adjusted basis — a milestone that comes as it carries at least $518 billion in infrastructure and related commitments over the next 10 years.
OpenAI, meanwhile, is moving in the opposite direction. It has delayed its IPO to 2027 and is reportedly aiming to raise $30 billion at a valuation of $1.2 trillion to $1.5 trillion. It recently told investors it expected $50 billion in revenue this year, down from earlier projections of $70 billion, while its 2025 operating losses stood at $20.9 billion on $13.1 billion in revenue.
The two trajectories matter because the AI infrastructure build-out depends on at least one of these companies being profitable over the long term, and right now that looks more like Anthropic. How Anthropic's IPO fares — and whether investors reward its $2 trillion valuation target — could shape sentiment across the sector and influence when OpenAI returns to the market.
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