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AI Business & IndustryTHE DECODERPublished: Aug 27, 2026, 22:01 JST2 min read

Anthropic locks $45B compute deal with Nscale pre-IPO

Anthropic locks $45B compute deal with Nscale pre-IPO

Key takeaway

  • Anthropic has agreed to a $45 billion compute deal with Nscale.

  • It will rent 460 megawatts of Nvidia chips.

  • The deal comes as Anthropic prepares for its IPO this fall.

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Anthropic has agreed to rent compute capacity from British cloud startup Nscale for around $45 billion over six years, starting late next year at a West Virginia data center using 460 megawatts of Nvidia's Vera Rubin chips.

  2. Why it matters

    The deal helps Anthropic secure the vast computing power needed to train and run its AI models ahead of its planned IPO this fall, and it is part of a broader push that includes agreements with Amazon and SpaceX, plus a commitment to lease Google's AI chips for more than $150 billion.

  3. What to watch

    Nscale, which raised $2 billion in March at a $14.6 billion valuation, is also preparing its own IPO. Its planned 1.35-gigawatt data center in Mason County, costing $69 billion, is facing pushback from local residents.

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Context & Analysis

This deal is part of Anthropic's broader strategy to lock in compute capacity ahead of its planned IPO this fall. Beyond the Nscale agreement, Anthropic has also secured compute through deals with Amazon and SpaceX and has committed to leasing Google's AI chips for over $150 billion. These moves suggest that Anthropic is positioning itself to handle the massive computational demands of training and running advanced AI models, which are critical for its competitive edge in the AI market.

Nscale, a British cloud startup, is itself preparing for an IPO and recently raised $2 billion in March at a valuation of $14.6 billion, led by Norwegian energy company Aker. The company's planned 1.35-gigawatt data center in Mason County is a significant investment, but it faces opposition from local residents, which could affect its construction timeline and costs. The success of this deal may hinge on Nscale's ability to deliver the promised capacity while managing community concerns.

FAQ

When will Anthropic start using the compute from Nscale?
Anthropic will start using the 460 megawatts of Nvidia's Vera Rubin chips at the West Virginia data center late next year, according to the report.
How much is Nscale's planned data center in Mason County expected to cost?
Nscale's planned 1.35-gigawatt data center in Mason County will cost $69 billion, according to Nscale, and it is facing pushback from local residents.

Also reported by TechCrunch AI

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