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Large Language ModelsAI Business & IndustryWIRED AIPublished: Oct 28, 2026, 22:00 JST

Macmillan staff say NOA, a Chaptr AI chatbot, was unhelpful and is now sunset

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Macmillan staff say NOA, a Chaptr AI chatbot, was unhelpful and is now sunset

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Macmillan introduced NOA, an AI chatbot from Chaptr backed by parent Holtzbrinck, with a January 2024 party. Staff told WIRED it was "terrible" and in October 2025 learned Chaptr would sunset it.

  2. Why it matters

    Staff found NOA unhelpful and unreliable, and the tool was killed—a signal that a high-profile internal AI rollout at a major publisher did not stick.

  3. What to watch

    Nothing dated beyond the October 2025 sunset email is scheduled in the body.

WHO IT HITSPublishing staff and the human assistants who found the NOA name offensive are the immediate audience; editors and other employees evaluating internal AI tools at book publishers may see this as a cautionary case, though the body does not say so directly.

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Context & Analysis

The NOA rollout was accompanied by unusual fanfare: purple balloons, banners, a doughnut plate spelling “NOA IS HERE,” and a name—No Ordinary Assistant—that many human assistants found offensive. In training sessions, staff were warned that NOA could hallucinate and would need fact-checking by humans, yet they were encouraged to use it for emails, marketing research, and idea generation, and were told to paste only a “percentage” of authors’ manuscripts into the tool. Later in 2024, Macmillan encouraged employees to use NOA to generate performance-review goals, complete with a specialized prompt. Several employees say the tool was unhelpful and unreliable, and one said no one used it. By October 2025, staff learned Chaptr would sunset NOA. Macmillan’s Kelly Collins disputed that the points shared accurately reflected how NOA was rolled out but did not specify which aspects were inaccurate. The episode sits alongside a broader pattern the body describes: staff at all of the Big Five publishers say executives push AI tools even as some divisions sue AI companies for copyright infringement, and bestselling authors say AI use is straining their relationships with publishers.

FAQ
Who made NOA?
NOA was developed by the German software company Chaptr, which is backed by Holtzbrinck, Macmillan’s parent company.
What did Macmillan staff say about NOA?
Several employees said NOA was unhelpful and unreliable; one said, “It was terrible, and no one used it.”
When did Macmillan staff learn NOA would be sunset?
In October 2025, staff learned via a company-wide email that Chaptr would be sunsetting NOA.
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