
Meta abandoned a plan to replace many workers with AI. The plan was called Project OT.
Teams were to shrink by up to 60 percent.
Employees revolted and agents failed to deliver.
What happened
Meta halted its planned AI-driven layoffs hours before the first round, after internal documents revealed a plan to shrink teams by up to 60 percent. CEO Mark Zuckerberg stopped the second wave scheduled for November on the evening of May 19.
Why it matters
The plan collapsed because the agent technology failed to deliver expected productivity gains, investors criticized the massive AI budget, and employees revolted after suspecting that tracking software was training their replacements. Internal sentiment dropped from 74 to 55 percent.
What to watch
Zuckerberg admitted in July that the agent technology hadn't sped up as fast as he expected. The company's future approach to balancing AI investment with workforce morale remains to be seen.
Ask the AI about this article →
Meta's internal plans for 'Project OT' were far more aggressive than previously known, aiming to reduce team sizes by up to 60 percent and delegate work to AI agents supervised by a smaller human core. The plan's collapse was not a single event but a convergence of failures: the agent technology underperformed against expectations, the financial commitment drew investor criticism, and the workforce's reaction to surveillance for AI training turned from suspicion to open revolt.
This episode highlights a significant gap between the promise of AI-driven efficiency and its operational reality. The documented drop in internal sentiment from 74 to 55 percent underscores the human cost of such strategies. Zuckerberg's July admission that the technology 'hadn't sped up as fast as he had expected' suggests that even at the highest levels, the timeline for AI-driven transformation is uncertain. For a company that has publicly staked much of its future on AI, this reversal indicates a recalibration of both its technical expectations and its approach to workforce management.
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