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FANUC, Google Cloud AI reads drawings for zero-teaching welding

FANUC, Google Cloud AI reads drawings for zero-teaching welding

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    FANUC said on September 11 it developed an AI welding agent with Google Cloud's Gemini Enterprise, which reads parts drawings and auto-generates arc welding conditions and robot motion, shipping from late December 2026.

  2. Why it matters

    The system is aimed at easing a shortage of skilled workers who can set welding conditions and teach robots, a gap FANUC says exists in Japan and worldwide, and it runs under existing FANUC contracts.

  3. What to watch

    Success hinges on whether the agent's auto-generated conditions and motions hold up on real production lines, where operators can still fine-tune them. FANUC will demonstrate it at the 2026 International Welding Show from September 16.

WHO IT HITSThis lands on manufacturing teams running arc welding lines — in automotive and truck parts, construction materials and shipbuilding — that struggle to find skilled workers to set welding conditions and teach robots.

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Context & Analysis

FANUC has been pushing into what it calls "physical AI," which connects AI to robots' real-world motion. In December 2025, at the International Robot Exhibition, it showed a physical AI system built on an open platform. The AI welding agent is part of that effort, extending the approach into arc welding.

Arc welding itself is widely used across manufacturing, from automobile and truck parts to construction materials and shipbuilding. The work of setting welding conditions and teaching robots has traditionally fallen to experienced operators. FANUC says such skilled workers are in short supply not just in Japan but globally, which is the gap this agent is meant to address.

By having AI handle everything from recognizing drawings to setting conditions and generating robot motion, FANUC aims to cut the setup and teaching work that comes with introducing robots on the factory floor. The outcome is likely to hinge on how well the generated settings and motions perform in actual production, and on whether manufacturers already using the CRX robot take up the subscription option.

FAQ
Does a company need a new Google Cloud contract to use it?
No. Customers using the CRX collaborative robot can subscribe under their existing FANUC contract and do not necessarily need a new corporate agreement with Google Cloud.
How does the robot read the drawings?
It uses a camera built into the tablet teach pendant of FANUC's CRX collaborative robot, so no dedicated camera or extra device is required.
Where will it be demonstrated?
FANUC plans to demonstrate it at the 2026 International Welding Show, held at Tokyo Big Sight from September 16 to 19.
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