AIToday
Large Language ModelsOpen-Source AIAI WeeklyPublished: Nov 13, 2026, 16:00 JST

Evolving Infra cuts agentic LLM P95 TTFT up to 14× vs Nvidia Dynamo

Send on LINE
Evolving Infra cuts agentic LLM P95 TTFT up to 14× vs Nvidia Dynamo

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    MIT, UC Berkeley, and Georgia Tech researchers released Evolving Infra, an open-source serving framework that reduced P95 time-to-first-token by up to 14× and mean end-to-end latency by up to 4.1× versus Nvidia Dynamo in tests on up to 256 GB300 GPUs with GLM-5.2 and Kimi K2.6.

  2. Why it matters

    Agentic workloads have highly variable prefill-to-decode ratios that static, offline-profiled systems like Dynamo handle poorly, so this open-source release gives infrastructure teams a concrete runtime-adaptive starting point rather than waiting for a vendor.

WHO IT HITSEnterprise infrastructure and platform teams running high-concurrency agentic inference on self-hosted models stand to gain a practical open-source alternative to Dynamo, with the biggest potential benefit for coding, math, and computer-use workloads where prefill-to-decode ratios shift constantly.

Not sure about something? Ask the AI

Questions and answers are published on this page.

Summaries like this, every morning.

Context & Analysis

The release targets a specific mismatch in how agentic AI workloads behave. Agents generate long, irregular context sequences and their balance between prefill (reading the prompt) and decode (generating output) shifts constantly. Existing disaggregated serving systems, Dynamo included, set their compute allocation from offline profiles that go stale as those patterns change, which is where the latency penalty shows up at high concurrency.

Evolving Infra's answer is to split the problem in two: an online planner adjusts prefill-decode splits on the fly, while an agent-aware distributed KV manager handles cache eviction and transfer across nodes. That design is what produced the up-to-14× P95 time-to-first-token and up-to-4.1× mean end-to-end latency improvements over Dynamo in the 256-GPU evaluation on GLM-5.2 and Kimi K2.6.

The author list—Song Han of MIT's Han Lab, Ion Stoica of UC Berkeley, Tushar Krishna of Georgia Tech, and Huizi Mao among others—puts the work at the intersection of systems research and production serving. The open-source release means infrastructure teams can evaluate these ideas directly rather than waiting for a vendor to absorb them into a commercial stack.

FAQ
What hardware and models were used in the evaluation?
The tests ran on up to 256 GB300 GPUs serving two production-scale models, GLM-5.2 and Kimi K2.6, on coding, math, and computer-use tasks, with Nvidia Dynamo as the baseline.
How does Evolving Infra differ from Nvidia Dynamo?
It decouples compute allocation from KV cache management, using an online planner that adjusts prefill-decode splits at runtime and an agent-aware distributed KV manager that handles cache eviction and transfer across nodes, without offline profiling.
Is the code available?
Yes, it is open-sourced at github.com/mit-han-lab/EvolvingInfra, and the paper was submitted to arXiv on November 9, 2026.
Send on LINE

AI news that matters for your work, delivered every morning.

Pick your industry and the AI tools you use, and get news related to your work every day.

Free · 30 seconds with Google · unsubscribe anytimeWhat is AIToday? →

Ask AI

Ask AI anything about this article. The AI reads this article, earlier AIToday articles, and Wikipedia, and cites its sources. Q&As are published on this page for other readers too.

Questions and answers are published on this page.

Related Articles

Next articleLumbra raises $25 million Series A led by Point72 Ventures and Ansa