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Audio & SpeechAI Regulation & PolicyZenn AI/MLPublished: Nov 11, 2026, 10:01 JST

JASRAC: AI-autonomous lyrics or music not managed, filing must say so

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JASRAC: AI-autonomous lyrics or music not managed, filing must say so

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Per JASRAC's guideline (published 2023-08-10, updated 2026-03-30), lyrics or music generated autonomously by AI from simple prompts are not treated as works, and a filing must mark the AI-generated side as such.

  2. Why it matters

    Filers must guarantee that the work includes human creative contribution (management contract terms, Article 9) and may be asked to submit supporting materials, so keeping dated records of what was delegated to AI versus done by the person is recommended.

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Context & Analysis

It reads JASRAC's official guideline and translates the key rule into practical terms: if AI autonomously generates the lyrics or the music from simple prompts, that part is not a work JASRAC will manage. The guideline's table sets out management rates that differ depending on whether only the music, both lyrics and music, or only the lyrics are used, and on which side was AI-generated. The person filing must guarantee the work includes human creative contribution, and JASRAC can request supporting materials if it has doubts about a filing. Because the guideline does not specify what those materials should look like, the author recommends keeping dated records of what was left to AI and what the person did. To make that concrete, the author added three JASRAC filing checks to a browser-based tool called AI Release Check (version 0.3.0) and showed sample output for a song where the lyrics were written by a person and the music was AI-generated. The tool also produces a production record that can be copied and kept locally. The page is not affiliated with JASRAC, the line between a simple instruction and human creative contribution is not machine-decidable, and rules can change, so each check item carries the date it was verified.

FAQ
What exactly does JASRAC's guideline say about AI-generated lyrics or music?
It says lyrics or music that AI autonomously generates from simple instructions, with no recognized human creative contribution, are not copyrightable works and JASRAC will not manage them. If only one side is AI-generated, that side is treated like a public-domain work.
What does the AI Release Check tool actually do?
It lets users select whether lyrics and music were made by a person or autonomously by AI, then shows whether a JASRAC filing would pass or be rejected. It also generates a dated production record listing the AI tool, version, plan, and what the person did.
Is the tool an official JASRAC service?
No. The page is not affiliated with JASRAC and is only a helper for checking against official documents. JASRAC decides whether a filing can be made, and the tool is not legal advice.
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