Google grants U.S. Department of Defense access to its AI for classified networks, following Anthropic's refusal to do the same

Google has granted the U.S. Department of Defense access to its AI for classified networks, allowing all lawful uses. This follows Anthropic's public refusal to grant the Pentagon unrestricted use of its AI, leading the DoD to designate Anthropic a 'supply-chain risk' and pursue litigation.

Google's agreement includes language stating it does not intend for its AI to be used for domestic mass surveillance or autonomous weapons, similar to contract language with OpenAI. However, it is unclear whether such provisions are legally binding or enforceable.

OpenAI and xAI have also signed deals with the DoD following Anthropic's refusal. Despite this, 950 Google employees signed an open letter asking the company to follow Anthropic's lead and require guardrails before selling AI to the Defense Department.