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Large Language ModelsAmazon AI BlogPublished: Nov 10, 2026, 06:00 JST

Amazon Bedrock adds single-shot RAG and retrieval-only via AgenticRetrieveStream

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Amazon Bedrock adds single-shot RAG and retrieval-only via AgenticRetrieveStream

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Base now supports single-shot RAG and retrieval-only requests through AgenticRetrieveStream, with maxAgentIteration set to 1 and 0 respectively. The range is now 0–5.

  2. Why it matters

    With one parameter, an application can match retrieval effort to each request—faster, cheaper handling for direct lookups and multi-search planning for complex comparisons—without integrating a second interface or maintaining separate code paths, according to Amazon.

WHO IT HITSApplication builders and developers using Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Base gain a single-parameter way to tune speed versus answer quality per request, while operations staff using an internal assistant can get quick checklist answers or source passages on demand.

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Context & Analysis

The update addresses a practical gap in retrieval-augmented generation: not every question deserves the same amount of search effort. A direct checklist lookup and a cross-policy comparison can now be served by the same assistant and the same API, with the application choosing the iteration limit per request. The post uses a fictional banking policy assistant to illustrate the three workflows—single-shot RAG for well-scoped questions, agentic retrieval for multi-part comparisons, and retrieval-only when an employee wants to review source text. Iterations are counted as foundation model calls, with the final call reserved for answer generation, so a value of n allows up to n minus 1 planning rounds. Speculative retrieval ahead of the first planning step does not count against the limit. The post advises teams to evaluate the lowest iteration limit that meets each workflow's quality requirements against representative questions, rather than assuming a higher value always produces a better answer.

FAQ
What does maxAgentIteration=0 return?
It returns deduplicated source passages with no generated answer and no foundation model calls, equivalent to a direct Retrieve call but in the stream's result event format.
Can I use single-shot RAG across multiple knowledge bases?
Yes. All three modes support multiple knowledge bases, including maxAgentIteration=0 and 1, according to the post.
What happens if I set generateResponse=true with maxAgentIteration=0?
It returns a 4xx error, because generating an answer requires a foundation model call and that setting makes none.
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