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Large Language ModelsAI Business & IndustryAmazon AI BlogPublished: Nov 6, 2026, 04:00 JST

Amazon's A+ Content quality check hits 0.94 accuracy on 5,478 pages

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Amazon's A+ Content quality check hits 0.94 accuracy on 5,478 pages

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    Amazon described a SageMaker AI system that renders each A+ Content page as a snapshot, scores it with a vision-language model and OCR, and feeds eight features into a CatBoost classifier. On 5,478 pages across 10 categories, the fused model achieved 0.94 accuracy and 0.95 F1, 14 and 11 points above a baseline that averaged the vision-language scores.

  2. Why it matters

    The approach matches expert quality judgments more closely than the averaged-score baseline, meaning Amazon can flag low-quality brand content at catalog scale without per-asset checks.

WHO IT HITSBrands and their in-house design teams selling on Amazon will be affected, because the system scores their A+ Content pages and returns prioritized fixes; Amazon described a worldwide A/B experiment that adjusted visibility of low-quality A+ Content and produced a statistically meaningful improvement in Ordered Product Sales (OPS).

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Context & Analysis

The system starts from a pragmatic choice: rather than fine-tuning a vision-language model on a few thousand labeled examples, Amazon keeps the model and its rubric prompt fixed and trains a CatBoost classifier on the resulting scores. That keeps updates to a short CPU-only job, which matters as annotations accumulate or criteria change.

A second layer addresses what the vision-language model misses. OCR extracts each block of text and its position, producing readability signals for text density, character density, spacing, and overall readability. Fusing those with the model's four rubric scores lifted accuracy to 0.94, and swapping the vision-language backbone still produced gains of 0.16 and 0.15, suggesting the complementary signal travels across models.

Beyond the score, SHAP assigns each feature a value showing how far it pushed a prediction, and an LLM turns the most negative features into prioritized actions. A diffusion-based component then generates ready-to-use image assets aimed at the dimensions SHAP flagged. Amazon notes that content standards differ across categories, languages, and marketplaces, and it plans to evaluate more efficient backbones for a global catalog.

FAQ
What is A+ Content?
A+ Content is the rich media widget on the Amazon product detail page. It combines text, images, and video so brands can tell a product story, and selling partners using high-quality A+ Content boost their sales by 8–20 percent compared to those without it.
How was the system trained and tested?
One ecommerce marketing expert and four professional annotators rated 5,478 product detail pages from 10 product categories as high or low quality. The fused OCR-VLM-CatBoost model was evaluated on a 20 percent holdout set of about 1,100 pages.
What happens to pages flagged as low quality?
For each low-quality page, the system ranks eight features by SHAP value and passes the most negative ones, the product category, ecommerce best practices, and the VLM's rationales to an LLM. Pages revised using these recommendations improved their quality score by an average of 1.4 points on a 10-point scale.
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