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Large Language ModelsAI Business & IndustryTHE DECODERPublished: Sep 23, 2026, 06:00 JST

OpenAI's GPT-6 Sol and Luna cut prices in half, intelligence flat

OpenAI's GPT-6 Sol and Luna cut prices in half, intelligence flat

3 Key Points

  1. What happened

    OpenAI launched GPT-6 Sol and Luna, halving token prices from GPT-5.6 — Sol at $2 input and $10 output per million tokens. Artificial Analysis found intelligence scores unchanged, with Sol up 2 points and Luna down 2 on its coding agent index.

  2. Why it matters

    The cut puts OpenAI's pricing in the same range as cheaper open-weight models, and OpenAI says competitive benchmark results at far lower cost — GPT-6 Sol's 9 percent of Opus's cost per task on AutomationBench — are the main selling point.

  3. What to watch

    It remains to be seen whether these models prove themselves in day-to-day work, since Artificial Analysis found regressions on GDPval-AA v2.1 and OpenAI appears to have missed Anthropic's Opus 5.5 launch, which is potentially up to 40 percent cheaper than Opus 5.

WHO IT HITSEnterprise procurement and engineering teams choosing between OpenAI and Anthropic now face a price-versus-performance tradeoff, as GPT-6 models offer similar benchmark results at lower cost but show knowledge-work regressions, while Anthropic's simultaneously launched Opus 5.5 may undercut them on price.

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Context & Analysis

This launch follows OpenAI's pattern of iterative model releases rather than a leap in capability. The company attributes the price cuts to improvements in caching and inference, saying it is passing those savings directly to users. That framing puts GPT-6 in direct competition with cheaper open-weight models, and OpenAI's benchmark selection — which includes comparisons to Anthropic's Claude lineup but omits metrics like GDPval and Terminal-Bench 4.0 — suggests the company is emphasizing cost-to-performance over raw intelligence gains.

The stakes here hinge on whether the price advantage translates into real-world usefulness. Artificial Analysis found that intelligence scores stayed flat, with regressions on GDPval-AA v2.1, a benchmark for computer-based knowledge work across 44 professional fields. Those regressions were traced mainly to lower presentation quality and incomplete results, which could matter to teams relying on the models for document generation or data analysis. At the same time, the distinction between OpenAI's own models is becoming harder to parse: Luna at maximum effort matches Sol at "xhigh" while costing 78 percent less, a comparison that may confuse buyers trying to choose within the same product line.

The missing response to Anthropic's Opus 5.5 launch is also notable. OpenAI appears to have missed that release, which is potentially up to 40 percent cheaper than Opus 5 with significantly better performance. Whether GPT-6 Sol and Luna can hold their ground may depend on how quickly OpenAI updates its benchmarks and whether enterprise customers prioritize cost savings over the intelligence gains that rivals are still delivering.

FAQ
How much do GPT-6 Sol and Luna cost?
GPT-6 Sol costs $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens. Luna costs $0.10 for input and $0.50 for output.
What did independent analysis find about GPT-6's performance?
Artificial Analysis found that per-task costs were halved compared to predecessors, but intelligence scores stayed at GPT-5.6 levels. On its Intelligence Index, Sol climbed from 47 to 48 points while Luna stayed at 37.
Where can I access GPT-6 Sol and Luna?
At launch, both models are available in ChatGPT Work and Codex for Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, and Edu subscribers. Free and Go users get Luna through the desktop app, and API access is available as gpt-6-sol and gpt-6-luna.

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